What is the purpose of the "medication reconciliation" process?

The purpose of the "medication reconciliation" process is fundamentally to compare a patient's medication orders with all medications they are currently taking. This process is essential for ensuring patient safety and preventing medication errors, especially during transitions in care such as hospital admissions, discharges, or transfers between healthcare settings. By conducting medication reconciliation, healthcare professionals can accurately identify any discrepancies, such as omissions, duplications, or drug interactions, thereby facilitating effective medication management.

This process is critical in promoting positive health outcomes, as it allows for a thorough review of the patient's medication regimen, ensuring that it is both safe and effective. Additionally, medication reconciliation helps to enhance communication among the healthcare providers involved in the patient's care, which is crucial for coordinated treatment plans.